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O que é inflação e como ela funciona?

por: Portal Renda

Foto: Canva

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Foto: Canva

A inflação é a perda do valor de compra da moeda, causada pelo aumento constante dos preços de bens e serviços.

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Foto: Canva

Ela surge quando a demanda por produtos é maior que a oferta disponível, elevando os preços.

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Foto: Canva

Quando a oferta de produtos é limitada e a demanda aumenta, os preços sobem naturalmente.

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Foto: Canva

A inflação é medida por índices como o IPCA, que monitora a variação de preços de uma cesta de produtos.

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Foto: Canva

O aumento do índice do IPCA reflete diretamente o aumento da inflação na economia.

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Foto: Canva

A inflação impacta o custo de vida, tornando produtos e serviços mais caros para os consumidores.

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Foto: Canva

Ela também reduz o retorno real dos investimentos, diminuindo o poder de compra dos rendimentos.

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